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F = ma (First 10)
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FMA-2014-06 · 2014 F = ma (AAPT)

2014 F = ma Exam — Question 6

6. A cubical box of mass 10 kg with edge length 5 m is free to move on a frictionless horizontal surface. Inside is a small block of mass 2 kg, which moves without friction inside the box. At time t = 0, the block is moving with velocity 5 m/s directly towards one of the faces of the box, while the box is initially at rest. The coefficient of restitution for any collision between the block and box is 90%, meaning that the relative speed between the box and block immediately after a collision is 90% of the relative speed between the box and block immediately before the collision. 2 kg block 10 kg cube frictionless surface After 1 minute, the block is a displacement x from the original position. Which of the following is closest to x?
Source: Question 6, 2014 F = ma Exam, © 2014 American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT) and the U.S. Physics Team. Adapted by PhysicsTrainer: reformatted into a separate question and answer choices for online multiple-choice practice; any shared setup from nearby questions is repeated here. Not affiliated with or endorsed by AAPT or the U.S. Physics Team.