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F = ma (11–17)
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FMA-2020A-17 · 2020A F = ma (AAPT)

2020 F = ma Exam A — Question 17

Paul the Giant stands outside on a force-meter calibrated in Newtons, which reads 5000 N. Paul is wearing a large cowboy hat, which has horizontal cross-sectional area A = 1 m2 and completely covers both him and the scale when seen from directly above. At time t = 0, rain begins to fall vertically downward on Paul, and any rain that hits his hat is collected in the hat’s brim. The raindrops have a constant downward speed of 1 m/s, and the rain accumulates on the ground at a rate of 1 mm/s. What is the reading (in N) on the scale as a function of the time t > 0 (in s)? The density of water is 1
Source: Question 17, 2020 F = ma Exam A, © 2020 American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT) and the U.S. Physics Team. Adapted by PhysicsTrainer: reformatted into a separate question and answer choices for online multiple-choice practice; any shared setup from nearby questions is repeated here. Not affiliated with or endorsed by AAPT or the U.S. Physics Team.